When pregnant mothers encounter hyperthyroidism, how can the mother and child be safe?

Recently, there is a netizen shared by a netizen on the Internet

“Love Story”↓↓↓

Ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha

Is there a kind of honey laughter?

The JMS that can’t bear to laugh in the elevator

You are not alone!

But jokes and jokes

The hyperthyroidism mentioned in it attracted my attention

For a long time, everyone has not understood the thyroid dysfunction of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.Many people do not know this kind of disease at all, or only staying in the stage of hearing, but still not understanding.

In fact, thyroid diseases are very common!

Thyroid dystrophic disease is a common endocrine disease in women of childbearing age. It is second only to diabetes and is quite high in women.Moreover, thyroid function is not only related to the growth and development of the human body, but also has a close relationship with women’s fertility!

As a result, thyroid screening has also been paid more and more in recent years.During the process of or in the process of examination before or early pregnancy, thyroid disease is required.

Although there are screening, in fact, many people still don’t know what the disease it is.Many pregnant women are foggy about the "thyroid disease screening" on the checklist:

▶ Is the thyroid disease, is it that the neck will be thick?▶ Should I eat more or less?▶ Will it affect daily life?Can you get pregnant?▶ What should I do if I find hyperthyroidism after pregnancy?

From this week, we will from hyperthyroidism to hypothyroidism. In detail, we will talk about the "love and hatred" of thyroid abnormalities and pregnancy.

The thyroid gland is the largest endocrine glands in the human body, located in the throat of the human neck.It is mainly used to synthesize thyroid hormones to regulate the body’s metabolism.The human body’s metabolism, growth and development, brain development, regulating nerves, etc. are all related to the secretion of thyroid.

If the thyroid secretion is abnormal, a variety of thyroid diseases will be induced.

It’s this little butterfly, don’t underestimate it

Hyperthyroidism, the full name is hyperthyroidism, is caused by the strong thyroid function, which is caused by a large amount of thyroid hormones.To put it simply, the secretion of the thyroid gland is too excited and the production capacity is excessive.

Therefore, when the thyroid secretion is too high, it will easily lead to the human body’s excitement, and there are often problems such as nerve excitement, palpitations, eating and increasing weight, and weight loss.Many patients also have symptoms of fearing hot sweat, exclusive eye, eyelid edema, and visual decline.

Jet Li’s comparison before and after hyperthyroidism

Hyperthyroidism can also easily lead to irritability of human nature, often accompanied by insomnia and irritability.Patients with hyperthyroidism will also be accompanied by menstrual disorders, reduced menstruation, or amenorrhea. They may feel the feeling of menopause in advance …

For women with childbearing age, the impact of hyperthyroidism is very!strict!Heavy!It’s!

Mild hyperthyroidism generally does not affect pregnancy, but patients with long -term or severe hyperthyroidism may cause insufficient ovarian function due to abnormal hormone secretion, and the problem of irregular ovulation or ovulation. Severe hyperthyroidism women have no ovulation without ovulation, which seriously affects pregnancy.

Even if patients with hyperthyroidism are pregnant, if they are not controlled properly, they may also affect pregnant mothers and fetuses.Light affects fetal development, and the risk of abortion, premature birth, premature placental peeling, slow growth in the fetal palace, and dead tires are also easily induced.

Therefore, pregnant women must do a thyroid examination before pregnancy!Once a thyroid abnormalities are found, go to the hospital for examination and treatment in time.

Can.

However, in order to ensure the safety of the fetus during pregnancy, it is recommended to go to the treatment of hyperthyroidism.

Generally speaking, it can be restored to normal with 3 months of treatment with hyperthyroidism. If you use a homogenic iodine or surgery, it can generally return to normal 6 months after treatment.After treatment, go to the hospital in time for monitoring and inspection of thyroid receptor antibody to determine whether the thyroid gland is returned to normal.

If it is negative, it means that the condition is stable enough.It is maintained for more than half a year, and the thyroid function has been maintained at the normal value range or normal high limit. It has no recurrence of hyperthyroidism for half a year to 1 year to stop the drug before it can be conceived.

Some pregnant mothers may find it strange. Why did I not have hyperthyroidism at first? Suddenly after a period of pregnancy, I suddenly checked hyperthyroidism?

In fact, most of the hyperthyroidism after pregnancy is mostly "fake"!

There are two types of hyperthyroidism during pregnancy, which are the excessive hyperthyroidism syndrome and pregnancy of hyperthyroidism during pregnancy.

● Pregnancy combined with hyperthyroidism is caused by thyroid autoimmune disorders. Generally, severe vomiting does not occur, but there will be common symptoms of hyperthyroidism such as panic, weight loss, and sweat.If it is not treated, hyperthyroidism will gradually increase as the pregnancy time is prolonged, and it will not relieve it by itself.

In contrast, the excessive hyperthyroidism looks "weaker".

● Excessive hyperthyroidism is due to the elevation of HCG, which is mostly in the early pregnancy and is accompanied by severe pregnancy vomiting.As the gestational week increases, the thyroid function will gradually recover, and drug treatment is generally not required.However, if you take hyperthyroid drugs by mistake, it will cause hypothyroidism.

The treatment of these two hyperthyroidism is completely different, so it must be distinguished.

At present, there are three main methods of hyperthyroidism, namely anti -thyroid drugs, homogenic iodine and surgical therapy.Since the isotopic iodine enters the fetus as the placenta enters the fetus, it is forbidden to use inhabitantin iodine treatment during pregnancy.

Hyperthyroidism during pregnancy is generally selected for anti -nolelecopenia drugs.However, it should be noted that metalazole (MMI) can cause fetal malformations and try to avoid use during pregnancy.In order to ensure safety during pregnancy, female patients with fertility needs must be explained during the clinic.

In addition, the pregnant mothers of hyperthyroidism need to review the level of thyroid hormone every 2-3 weeks, and adjust the dosage in time according to the level of hormones.Generally, the hyperthyroidism of the mother is not inherited to the newborn, but if the pregnant mother is a patient with severe hyperthyroidism, it may cause a sexual newborn hyperthyroidism and need to pay attention to it.

1. Can patients with hyperthyroidism breastfeed?

If the dosage of hyperthyroidism is very small, breastfeeding can generally be carried out after delivery. It is recommended that breastfeeding will be safer after 3-4 hours of medication.

2. How should patients with hyperthyroidism eat?

① Eat less and eat more, do not overeating, avoid spicy, tobacco and alcohol.

② Supplement enough water, drink about 2500ml of water per day, avoid excited drinks such as coffee and strong tea.

③ Properly control high cellulose food, especially when diarrhea.

④ Pay attention to the reasonable combination of nutrients, high calories, high protein, and supplement vitamin C and B vitamin.

⑤ iodine salt can be taken normally. Do not excessive amount, but fast foods such as hippellaria, sea fish, and sea puppet skin.

⑥ Eat foods rich in potassium and calcium.

⑦ Appropriate control of diet after the condition is reduced.

Edit: Black Pineapple

Grade Grade: Zi Cat

Capture: Lemon Le

Picture: Niangniang is happy / network (invading deletion) /123rf.com.cn genuine picture library

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